Ex situ program progress
 
Species   Neurergus microspilotus 
Region where the program is based    
The country or countries where this program is based   Iran - Islamic Republic Of; Iraq 
The authority that recommended this species for an ex situ program   Mandate by national conservation authority 
Has a genetic analysis been performed on wild populations to define the target taxon, i.e., verify that single, viable Evolutionarily Significant Units (ESU's) that are managed as separate populations, are not confounded by cryptic species or polymorphisms?    Currently underway 
If the answer to ESU is No, then there should be an entry for the needs in the Conservation Projects list. This is a link to the project.     
Name of the institution(s) managing the ex situ population   Razi University, Kermansha, Iran 
The year that the program started   2009 
Is at least some portion of the captive population maintained in range country?   Yes 
Are sufficient resources available to manage the ex situ population?    Yes 
If additional financial resources are required then then there should be an entry for the needs in the Conservation Projects list. This is a link to the project.     
Are adequate numbers of skilled staff available with the appropriate ex situ amphibian experience?    Yes 
If additional staff training/expertise is required then then there should be an entry for the needs in the Conservation Projects list. This is a link to the project.     
Is sufficient space available for the required population size?    Yes 
If additional facilities are required then then there should be an entry for the needs in the Conservation Projects list. This is a link to the project.     
Has a Taxon Management Coordinator for the ex situ population been appointed?    Yes 
Name of the Taxon Management Coordinator   Dr Robert Browne 
Taxon Management Coordinator’s institution   Antwerp Zoo 
Taxon Management Coordinator’s email address   robert.browne@gmail.com 
Has a Taxon Management Group or Recovery Team been established?   Yes 
Names and institutions of Taxon Management Group members   Dr Robert Browne, Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp
Prof Mozafar Sherifi, Prof Nasrullah Rastigar, Razi University
Nate Nelson, Sedgewick Zoo. USA
Peter Janzen, German DGHT
Günter Schultschik, http://www.salamanderland.at/
Serge Bogherts, www.Caudata.org
Prof. Theodore J. Papenfuss, University of California, USA
Dr. Jill Shepard. Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp, Belgium
Prof. Frank Pasmans. University of Ghent, Belgium
Has a Taxon Management Plan, Recovery Plan or Species Action Statement been written?   Yes 
Web link to Taxon Management Plan    https://aark.portal.isis.org/Taxon%20management%20documents/Neurergus%20microspilotus%20Taxon%20Management%20Plan.pdf 
Have Husbandry Guidelines been written?   Yes 
Web link to Husbandry Management Guidelines    
Have any knowledge gaps in the species biology or in their interaction with potential threats been identified that could benefit from research using the ex-situ population?    Yes 
List of any knowledge gaps   Micro-habitats not specified. Reproduction not known.
Have founder needs been calculated using the AArk Amphibian Population Management Guidelines?    Yes 
Have sufficient potential founders been collected?    No 
If sufficient founds have not been collected, is there an ongoing search for additional founders?    Yes 
The number of potential founders that were collected (males, females and unsexed).    Males :  Females  : 8 Unsexed 
Is the ex situ population managed by nationals from the range country?    Yes 
What tools are used to maximize retention of gene diversity?    None 
Has the population produced viable offspring?    No 
Have the first generation captive-bred animals bred successfully?   No 
Is the ex situ population housed in permanent isolation from other populations occurring outside its range?    Yes 
Is work being supported to study and mitigate threats to the species in the wild, either by the institution or by a regional wildlife agency?    Yes 
Have captive-bred or captive-reared animals been released into the wild?    No 
If releases were undertaken, have disease screening protocols or veterinary health checks been conducted prior to releases to the wild?    No 
Is follow-up work being carried out to monitor progress of the released animals?    No 
Is the taxon again secure in the wild, even if it might still require some ongoing in situ management? i.e., has the need for a captive assurance population been obviated such that we can call this a successfully terminated captive rescue program?    No 
Comments    
Neurergus microspilotus lives in disjunct populations in small streams many of which begin as streams in karst landscapes. Two Masters students have been assigned to the project Babak Nader and Mohsen Takesh here with project leader Prof. Mozafar Sherifi.
Neururgus microspilotus perches on rocks for unknown reasons. We are conducting extensive surveys of behaviour and habitat in concert with our conservation breeding program.